Is Pessimism Extreme Enough to Mark a Housing Bottom? No. (May 5, 2008) Frequent contributor Harun I. recently posed this question: has the housing market reached the point of "maximum pessimism"? If not, then it isn't the bottom. Today's post ( More on Catching the Bottom in Housing) was excellent as usual.Let's look at homebuilder KB Home (formerly Kaufman and Broad) as a proxy of the housing market for signs of maximum pessimism.
What is this chart telling us? 1. There are two cycles at work in housing: a macro-economic recession/expansion cycle, and a real-estate appreciation-depreciation cycle. They are not necessarily aligned, as the "doldrums" of the last housing cycle occurred during the white-hot tech boom of 1995-mid-1998. 2. At the last recession low, KBH traded for under $3 a share. It's current price of nearly $25/share is a long way from either the 1991 recession low or its last real-estate cyclical low of under $10. 3. Real estate cycles are long. KBH touched $10/share back in 1987 but did not break decisively above that resistance/support for 13 long years. 4. Housing "bottoms" are "saucer-shaped" and marked by years of doldrums. Lows in the stock market are often marked by sharp spikes of selling called capitulation, which quickly recover as traders and investors realize the world is not coming to an end. This simply isn't the case with real estate and housing, which are far more widely distributed across the economy and far more illiquid than stocks. The recent volatility in KBH and other housing stocks are not at all like the flat-lined doldrums that marked previous bottoms; the volatility alone suggests hope is still very much alive. Traders/investors are buying now in the hope that the "bottom" is in--but history and the principle of "maximum pessimism" does not support their optimism.
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