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  Reviews/Just For Fun     
(books & films; updated August 2005) 
 Just for fun I've tossed together a list of books and films which I think are of interest. 
My qualifications for assembling yet another list on the Web? Absolutely none. It's just for fun--mine, 
and hopefully yours.
 
 I've set this up following my First Rule of Capitalism: Always Lose Money. (At least that's been my experience.) 
Some of these titles are out of print or difficult to find, so on the off chance that a 
visitor might actually want a copy, I've put in some links to Amazon.com. 
Should a hapless visitor be gripped by a momentary madness and actually buy something from
Amazon (e.g. your local public library doesn't own a copy), then as an official Amazon Associate I get 5% of sales, 
which works out to about 1.25 minutes of my annual web hosting expenses; a very solid loss
on both time and expenses, as per my typical business acumen.
 
 Hopefully you'll enjoy 
scanning the lists and the occasional commentaries.  Here is a complete list of
Recommended Books linked to
Amazon.com. For a variety of unlinked books and films, check out the following lists:
 
 
 Books
 
 serious fun (non-fiction)
 
 fun fiction
 
 unrepentantly guy books
 
 
 Films
 
 Favorite Japanese Films
 
 unrepentantly guy movies
 
 New category: French Tough-Guy films
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Non-Fiction Books 
(serious fun)            back to top 
 Recent Additions (2005)
 
 The Dragon Syndicates: Global Phenomenon of the Triads
 by Martin Booth (1999)
 
 Voyage of the Beagle
 by Charles Darwin
 
 The (Mis)Behavior of Markets
 by Benoit Mandelbrot and Richard L. Hudson
 
 A Brief History of The Great Moguls
 by Bamber Gascoigne
 
 Hawaii: An Uncommon History
 by Edward Joesting
 
 Napa: Story of an American Eden
 by James Conaway
 
 History of the Italian Agricultural Landscape
 by Emilio Sereni
 
 Codebreakers' Victory: How the Allied Cryptographers Won World War II
 by Hervie Haufler
 
 For God and Glory: Lord Nelson and His Way of War
 by Joel Hayward
 
 The Ravens: Pilots of the Secret War of Laos
 by Christopher Robbins
 
 Last Stand of the Tin Can Sailors
 by James D. Hornfischer
 
 
         
 Recent Additions (2004):
 
 Please read
Hubbert's Peak: The Impending World Oil Shortage
 by geophysicist Kenneth S. Deffeyes. It will change your
view of energy and our future.
 
 What Went Wrong? The Clash Between Islam and Modernity in the Middle East
 by Bernard Lewis
 
 Of Paradise and Power
 by Robert Kagan
 
 A Pattern Language: Towns, Buildings, Construction
 by Christopher Alexander
 
 Streets for People: A Primer for Americans
 by Bernard Rudofsky
 
 Global City Blues
 by Daniel Solomon
 
 The New Transit Town
 edited by Hank Dittmar & Gloria Ohland (16 contributors)
 
 Japanese Homes and Their Surroundings (1886)
 by Edward S. Morse
 
 
 
         
 
  The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind by Julian Jaynes
 A premise so astonishingly original that I immediately bought a copy despite my abject
poverty at the time (I believe it was first published in '71, when I was a senior in high school).
Even if you go in  firmly convinced that his thesis is pure rubbish, you will
probably find yourself reconsidering received wisdom about the human mind and human culture.
 
 
  Against Method by Paul Feyerabend
 A radical critique of the premise that "science" is actually done in a "scientific" fashion.
Feyerabend has a good time whacking away at the holy edifices of Science, Positivism and a few other
"philosophic foundations."
 
 
  Creativity and Taoism by Chung-yuan Chang
 I used to see Professor Chang doing Tai Chi Chuan very late at night on his front lawn in Manoa Valley
(Honolulu), as he lived a few doors from the Friends (Quakers) meeting house.  I took a number of his
seminars, and still marvel at his thesis that the key to understanding Heidegger is to view
his writings as fundamentally Taoist in nature. He was deeply erudite and a rather august personality in class.
A fellow student in Professor Chang's graduate seminar on Taoism had the chutzpah to
turn in a one-page paper; Professor Chang gathered himself up and stated in his heavily accented
English that "even Lao Tsu managed to write 5,000 characters."  I received a B, as I recall, perhaps because I 
always went for a psychological rather than an ontological interpretation...
 
 
  The Mystery of Capital: Why Capitalism Triumphs in the West and Fails Everywhere Else By Hernando De Soto
 The failure of either socialism and capitalism to alleviate poverty, inequality, corruption and
oppression in the developing world has created one of the greatest and most vexing problems of the post-war era.
Although "paradigm shifts" are bandied about rather freely nowadays, this book has truly fundamental insights into the role of property rights and the intellectual, legal and poltical
infrastructure needed to establish them in developing societies.
 
 
  The Future of Life by E.O. Wilson
 It's all too easy to become desensitized to the ecological crises our planet faces;
this eminent scientist/writer encapsulates the dire global situation in clear, persuasive prose.
 
 
  Great Wall and the Empty Fortress:
China's Search for Security by Andrew J. Nathan and Robert S. Ross
 Amidst all the chaff and hysteria written about China, this little book is a breath of fresh air. By explicating the Chinese worldview,
much sense is made of heretofore inexplicable blunders and threats made by the Chinese leadership.
 
 
  The Rape of Nanking: The Forgotten Holocaust of World War II by Iris Chang
 It's virtually impossible to understand the East-Asian geopolitical situation without reading this book (or an equivalent
source about the brutality of the Japanese occupation). China, Korea, et. al. have not forgotten, and a re-armed Japan
will not go unanswered. This book helps explain why a strong and enduring U.S. presence in Asia is essential.
 
 
  Among the Believers: An Islamic Journey by V.S. Naipaul
 Although it was published 20 years ago, this remains a powerful and accessible exploration of the Islamic 
world and Islamic worldview. Naipaul has been criticized as unsympathetic; I would hazard that he is simply unsentimental about failed cultures 
(see  India: A Wounded Civilization for another 
example); he raises hackles because he refuses to be an apologist to the "multicultural" view
that all cultures, belief systems and power structures are equally worthy.  This is of course pure balderhash.
 
 
 
 Big Story: How the American Press and Television
Reported and Interpreted the Crisis of Tet 1968 in Vietnam and Washington
 by Peter Braestrup
 A thorough critique of the press coverage of the Tet Offensive.  Amazingly, the press almost
universally got it wrong.  The U.S. and the South Vietnamese Army (ARVN) actually won the battle;
the Viet Cong were decimated and never recovered as a fighting force (The regular North Vietnamese Army 
shouldered the major fighting from then on).  It took the NVA (North Vietnamese Army)
four years to build up enough strength for another major offensive (1972), which led to the
Christmas bombings of Hanoi and the "peace accords."
 
 Written by a journalist, this book is critical but not ideological; the press is not "the bad guy" here.
There is plenty of blame to go around. The military misrepresented the strength of the Viet Cong,
for its own reasons, and the press went on to misrepresent the battle for its own reasons.
 The real heresy of this book is revealing how the ARVN and U.S. forces aquitted themselves
exceeding well on the battlefield.  Was the war "win-able" on the ground?  It certainly
wasn't "win-able" politically, but perhaps credit should be given to the "grunts" who did in fact
win the battle tactically and strategically.
 
 The original edition was published by Westview Press in 1977; Yale University Press issued an
abidged version in 1983 and 1986; another edition was published by Presidio Press in 1994.
 
 
  About Face/the Odyssey of an American Warrior by David H. Hackworth
 Hackworth describes in detail how not to fight a war--combine a dysfunctional, bureaucratic military 
with incompetent, politically directed policies.  This is also a primer on leadership and
how to fight and win a guerrilla war (take the tactics of the enemy and do them one better).
The stupidity of the U.S. policies and military, and the resultant costs in blood and lives,
are truly anguishing in this account.
 
 I have read numerous histories of the War--The Best and the Brightest, etc., but this
book covers the incompetencies and costs on the ground like no other.
 
 
  Dispatches by Michael Herr
 The best general account of the Vietnam War, and certainly one of the best on war, period. 
What Herr gets especially right is the powerful attractions of war. Although it's not "politically
correct" to bring this up, the experience of war holds a deep fascination to the human  mind.
This is rarely noted as a "cause" of war.
 
 
 Commentaries to follow (as inspiration strikes)
 
 The Kimono Mind
 by Rudolph Rudolfsky
 
 The Politics of Experience
 &
 Sanity, Madness & the Family
 by R.D. Laing
 
 Unpopular Essays
 by Bertrand Russell
 
 The Cultural Contradictions of Capitalism
 by Daniel Bell
 
 Sociobiology
 by E.O. Wilson
 
 Neurosis and Human Growth
 Karen Horney M.D.
 
 The Rise and Fall of Modern Medicine
 by James Le Fanu M.D.
 
 Search for a Method
 by Jean-Paul Sartre
 
 The Crisis of European Sciences
 by Edmund Husserl
 
 The Gulag Archipelago 1918-1956: An Experiment in Literary Investigation (Vols. 1, 2 & 3)
 by Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
 
 Minds, Brains & Science
 by John Searle
 
 New World of the Mind
 by J.B. Rhine
 
 On Escalation: Metaphors & Scenarios
 Herman Kahn
 
 Diet For a Small Planet
 by Frances M. Lappe
 
 Magic & Mystery in Tibet
 &
 Six Months in the Sandwich Islands
 by Elizabeth Bird
 
 The Loss of El Dorado
 by V.S. Naipaul
 
 Who Am I?
 by Steven Reiss
 
 Civilization & Capitalism, 15th - 18th Century
 by Fernand Braudel
 
 There are various pretenders to the throne of explaining globalization, such as Thomas Friedman's recent The
World Is Flat, but all such efforts seem shallow and pallid compared to the masterwork of the genre,
Fernamd Braudel's trilogy Civilization & Capitalism, 15th - 18th Century:
 
 The Structures of Everyday Life (Volume 1)
   
 The Wheels of Commerce (Volume 2)
   
 The Perspective of the World (Volume 3)
   
 I do not lightly suggest tackling almost 1,800 pages of reading, but there is simply no substitute (short of a
master's degree) if you aspire to a true understanding of global trade's role in the social, political and economic history 
of our world. It is not a boring read--anything but, for Braudel's depth of research, breadth of knowledge
and his appreciation for the limits of current scholarship are matchless.  Where authors like Friedman incautiously
grind whatever axe they set out, drawing upon work which supports their thesis, Bruadel is ever-cautious about
drawing hard-and-fast conclusions from the data he has culled from archives' dusty pages.
 
 What Braudel reveals is a world which has been disrupted by far-reaching trade for hundreds of years.  Capital
has flowed across the great oceans of our globe for far longer than most people realize, destroying local
industries in favor of distant ones in the process. It is impossible to summarize such a rich, vast work, but
reading even one of these volumes will give you a deep insight into the long history of globalization, and how
entire industries and financial centers have been displaced time and again in the Arab Levant, in Asia, and in 
Europe. You will also come to understand the rise of European economic dominance, and how it cannot be so neatly
attributed to guns, steel and germs, as appealing and powerful as Jared Diamond's thesis may be.
 
 Braudel does not work to create over-arching explantions so much as present the archival facts he  so
assiduously assembled. (The books were written in the late 1970s; Braudel died in 1985 at the age of 83.) For
example, he shows that prosperity, since at least the 1400s if not earlier, is inevitably found in those
cities and regions where prices are highest.  It is counter-intuitive at first--since shouldn't money go farther where prices are low?--
but the same is obviously true of our era. The most prosperous nations are those with the highest costs, and
the poorest are those where prices are lowest.
 
 At a minimum, this sheds light on the centuries-old exodus from rural to metropolis, and on the nature of
prosperity itself. I recommend these volumes not just for their vast erudition but for the enjoyment gained from
his unparalleled mastery of everyday life in distant lands and distant times.  Not much has changed, it seems,
except the speed of the ships and the communication between traders.
 
 Fear and Loathing: Campaign Trail 1972
 Hunter S. Thompson
 
 Tristes Tropiques
 by Claude Levi-Strauss
 
 The Autobiography of U.S. Grant
 Although Grant doesn't blow his own horn, a close reading of his campaign accounts supports 
the "revisionist" view that far from being a butcher of men and Lee's inferior, Grant's victories
(other than Shiloh) were tactical in nature, not brute force charges. (OK, there was Cold Harbor,
but that was one mistake in a year-long campaign to destroy the South before the North lost its 
will to fight.  Time was not on Grant's side.)  Furthermore, Lee, Jackson, Johnson, et. al. always had the 
easier side of the equation, playing defense and disrupting the North's long lines of suppy and 
communication.
 
 This is also an interesting study on how an apparently unremarkable person find greatness within
himself when he is in his element, and how a great general can fail as a president because the 
leadership roles are quite different.
 
 There is a dry wit in much of Grant's writing which makes it a fun read even if you don't want the
details of his capture of Vicksburg and his eventual destruction of the South's Eastern armies.
   
 
  Books 
(fun fiction)            back to top 
 The Enigma of Arrival
 by V.S. Naipaul
 
 Lolita
 by Vladimir Nabokov
 
 Typee & Moby-Dick
 by Herman Melville
 
 Confessions of Felix Krull, Confidence Man
 by Thomas Mann
 
 Kokoro
 &
 Light and Dark
 by Natsume Soseki
 
 The Makioka Sisters
 by Junichiro Tanizaki
 
 The Counterfeiters
 by Andre Gide
 
 The Fall
 by Albert Camus
 
 Notes From the Underground
 by Fyodor Dostoevsky
 
 The Rainbow
 by D.H. Lawrence
 
 The Secret Agent
 by Joseph Conrad
   
 
  Books 
(unrepentantly guy books)            back to top 
 
  A General History of the Robberies & Murders 
of the Most Notorious Pirates by Captain Charles Johnson (1726)
 A surprising number of pirates seemed to have been caught while cleaning barnacles
and such off their ship's hulls. A good read if you like 1) pirates or 2) antiquated English prose.
 
 
  Roughing It by Mark Twain
 If you thought the collapse of the NASDAQ was unique, read Twain's account of
making and losing a million in the silver mines of 1860s Nevada Territory. Inimitable.
 
 
  The Long Walk Slavomir Rawicz
 While some critics have claimed that this is fabricated--the party should have crossed 
certain railways, but the author never mentions doing so, etc.--it is still a rousing adventure.
Perhaps the story has been embellished, but perhaps not. Either way, a gripping tale of
escape from the Soviet Gulag in Siberia and a trek on foot across the steppes, deserts and 
mountains to freedom in India.
 
 
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